Markets 101

Quick Recap

• A stock market is simply an organized place where ownership shares of companies are bought and sold.
• When you buy a share, you genuinely own a tiny slice of that real company, not a bet on it.
• Stock prices move because buyers and sellers constantly disagree on what a company is worth right now.
• An index like the S&P 500 tracks a basket of companies together, giving a snapshot of the broader market.